Update weather.py

README.md

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # 墨水屏展示当前时间及天气数据
 
-本项目复刻自[Seek-Huang](https://github.com/Seek-Huang/2.13-Ink-screen-clock)的代码仓库
+本项目复刻自[Seek-Huang](https://github.com/Seek-Huang)的[代码仓库](https://github.com/Seek-Huang/2.13-Ink-screen-clock)
 并在此基础上进行改进
 
 ## 本仓库已添加[一键安装部署脚本](https://github.com/kxgx/2.13-Ink-screen-clock#%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E8%84%9A%E6%9C%AC%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E6%8E%A8%E8%8D%90)
@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@
 
 ## API说明:
 
-#### 一言API
-此网站可以获取指定长度指定类型的一个句子,可以限定返回长度及返回类型 
+~~#### 一言API~~
+~~此网站可以获取指定长度指定类型的一个句子,可以限定返回长度及返回类型~~
     
-    https://international.v1.hitokoto.cn/?c=a&encode=text&max_length=20
+   ~~https://international.v1.hitokoto.cn/?c=a&encode=text&max_length=20~~
 
 #### 天气API
 获取的天气是通过网页的接口,获取的内容保存在当前目录下的json文件接口的地址是在这里抓取的 
@@ -26,9 +26,7 @@
     
      https://github.com/PiSugar/PiSugar/wiki/PiSugar-3-Series#rtc-on-board
      https://www.pisugar.com/
-
 ps:如果没有使用此模块则需要更改代码内容,以避免运行出错。
-以上可能python脚本已解决
 
 ps:代码里需要nc命令需要安装netcat，安装内容已集成到“[需要安装的软件和依赖](https://github.com/kxgx/2.13-Ink-screen-clock#%E9%9C%80%E8%A6%81%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E7%9A%84%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%92%8C%E4%BE%9D%E8%B5%96)"
      
@@ -59,57 +57,71 @@ sudo reboot
 
 ![image](https://www.waveshare.net/w/upload/a/a0/RPI_open_spi_2.jpg)
 
+#### wifi连接管理
+可以使用[PiSugar/sugar-wifi-conf:让树莓派提供蓝牙BLE服务，使用小程序可以随时更改树莓派的wifi连接
+](https://github.com/PiSugar/PiSugar/wiki/PiSugar-WiFi-config#sugar-wifi-conf)
 ## 使用脚本直接安装（推荐）
 ### 参数定义
 ```Bash
---zh    设置系统语言为zh_CN,UTF-8
---cn    替换apt镜像源为中国镜像源
---debug 输出详细信息
+--zh                      设置系统语言为zh_CN,UTF-8
+--cn                      替换apt镜像源为中国镜像源
+--gitcn                   克隆中国仓库
+--pip-offline             pip依赖离线安装
+--pisugar-wifi-conf       安装pisugar-wifi-conf
+--pisugar-power-manager   安装pisugar-power-manager
+--version <tag>           版本号(使用方法 --version + 仓库标签，格式例如 v1.x.x ,可以是主仓库main)
+--debug                   输出详细信息
 ```
+### 
 ```Bash
-#国内源默认设置
+#中国源默认设置(不加参数)
 curl -sSL https://gitee.com/xingguangk/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/raw/main/bin/install.sh | sudo bash
 ```
 ```Bash
-#国内源--cn设置
-curl -sSL https://gitee.com/xingguangk/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/raw/main/bin/install.sh | sudo bash -s -- --cn
+#中国源参数设置(不使用--debug参数,替换cn镜像源,pip在线安装,不安装pisugar)
+curl -sSL https://gitee.com/xingguangk/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/raw/main/bin/install.sh | sudo bash -s -- --zh --cn --gitcn --version <tag>
 ```
 ```Bash
-#默认源默认设置
+#中国源参数设置(不使用--debug参数,替换cn镜像源,pip依赖离线安装,不安装pisugar)
+curl -sSL https://gitee.com/xingguangk/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/raw/main/bin/install.sh | sudo bash -s -- --zh --cn --gitcn --pip-offline --version <tag>
+```
+```Bash
+#默认源默认设置(不加参数)
 curl -sSL https://github.com/kxgx/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/raw/main/bin/install.sh | sudo bash
 ```
 ```Bash
-#默认源--cn设置
-curl -sSL https://github.com/kxgx/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/raw/main/bin/install.sh | sudo bash -s -- --cn
+#默认源默认设置(不使用--debug参数,替换cn镜像源,pip在线安装,不安装pisugar)
+curl -sSL https://github.com/kxgx/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/raw/main/bin/install.sh | sudo bash -s -- --zh --cn --gitcn --version <tag>
+```
+```Bash
+#默认源默认设置(不使用--debug参数,替换cn镜像源,pip依赖离线安装,不安装pisugar)
+curl -sSL https://github.com/kxgx/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/raw/main/bin/install.sh | sudo bash -s -- --zh --cn --gitcn --pip-offline --version <tag>
 ```
-
 ## 需要安装的软件和依赖:
 参考
 微雪电子 https://www.waveshare.net/wiki/2.13inch_e-Paper_HAT+#Raspberry_Pi
 PiSugar 3官方文档 https://github.com/PiSugar/PiSugar/wiki/PiSugar-3-Series#software-installation
 ```Bash
 sudo apt-get update
-sudo apt install -y git
-sudo apt-get install -y netcat*
-sudo apt-get install -y python3-pip
-sudo apt-get install -y python3-pil
-sudo apt-get install -y python3-numpy
-sudo apt install -y python3-gpiozero
-sudo pip3 install spidev borax pillow requests --break-system-packages
+sudo apt-get install -y git pigpio i2c-tools netcat* gawk python3-dev python3-pip python3-pil python3-numpy python3-gpiozero python3-pigpio build-essential
+sudo pip3 install spidev borax pillow requests
 wget https://cdn.pisugar.com/release/pisugar-power-manager.sh
 bash pisugar-power-manager.sh -c release
 ```
-#### 傻瓜式安装命令和执行启动文件：
+#### 安装命令和执行启动文件组合命令：
 ```Bash
-sudo apt-get update && sudo apt install -y git && sudo apt-get install -y python3-pip && sudo apt-get install -y python3-pil && sudo apt-get install -y python3-numpy && sudo apt install -y python3-gpiozero && sudo apt-get install -y netcat* && sudo pip3 install spidev borax pillow requests --break-system-packages && wget https://cdn.pisugar.com/release/pisugar-power-manager.sh && bash pisugar-power-manager.sh -c release && cd ~/ && git clone https://github.com/kxgx/2.13-Ink-screen-clock.git && cd ~/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/ && sudo chmod +x start.sh && sudo ./start.sh
+sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y git pigpio i2c-tools netcat* gawk python3-dev python3-pip python3-pil python3-numpy python3-gpiozero python3-pigpio build-essential && sudo pip3 install spidev borax pillow requests && wget https://cdn.pisugar.com/release/pisugar-power-manager.sh && bash pisugar-power-manager.sh -c release && cd ~/ && git clone https://github.com/kxgx/2.13-Ink-screen-clock.git && cd ~/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/ && sudo chmod +x start.sh && sudo ./start.sh
 ```
 ##### 使用国内仓库：
 ```Bash
-sudo apt-get update && sudo apt install -y git && sudo apt-get install -y python3-pip && sudo apt-get install -y python3-pil && sudo apt-get install -y python3-numpy && sudo apt install -y python3-gpiozero && sudo apt-get install -y netcat* && sudo pip3 install spidev borax pillow requests --break-system-packages && wget https://cdn.pisugar.com/release/pisugar-power-manager.sh && bash pisugar-power-manager.sh -c release && cd ~/ && git clone https://gitee.com/xingguangk/2.13-Ink-screen-clock.git && cd ~/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/ && sudo chmod +x start.sh && sudo ./start.sh
+sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install -y git pigpio i2c-tools netcat* gawk python3-dev python3-pip python3-pil python3-numpy python3-gpiozero python3-pigpio build-essential && sudo pip3 install spidev borax pillow requests && sudo pip3 install spidev borax pillow requests --break-system-packages && wget https://cdn.pisugar.com/release/pisugar-power-manager.sh && bash pisugar-power-manager.sh -c release && cd ~/ && git clone https://gitee.com/xingguangk/2.13-Ink-screen-clock.git && cd ~/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/ && sudo chmod +x start.sh && sudo ./start.sh
 ```
-
+###### 注意
+```Bash
+# 如果使用的是非lite系统请在pip3安装部分添加
+--break-system-packages
+```
+在weanther.py文件第64行可以修改默认城市数据
+# 效果展示
 总体采用局刷方案,程序运行后一直处于程序的获取新数据的过程中,当发现数据变化后即开始自动局刷。
-
-特别注意:
-在代码文件第三十三行,此次代码需要更改,否则将展示默认城市天气数据
-![image](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/huanglinsd/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/main/pic/IMG_1245.JPG)
+![image](https://github.com/kxgx/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/raw/main/pic/1736749257603.jpg)

bin/clean.py

@@ -16,37 +16,39 @@ if os.path.exists(libdir):
     from waveshare_epd import epd2in13_V4  #引入墨水屏驱动文件
 
 # 配置日志
-logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
+logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format='%(asctime)s - %(message)s')
 
 def clear_screen():
     try:
-        logging.info("Starting e-Paper clear screen script")
+        logging.info("启动电子纸清屏脚本")
         
         # 初始化并创建一个 epd2in13_V4 对象
         epd = epd2in13_V4.EPD()
         
         # 初始化屏幕
-        logging.info("Initializing e-Paper display")
+        logging.info("初始化电子纸显示屏")
         epd.init()
         
         # 清除屏幕
-        logging.info("Clearing e-Paper display")
+        logging.info("清除电子纸显示屏内容")
         epd.Clear(0xFF)
         
         # 等待一段时间，确保清除操作完成
-        time.sleep(1)
+        #time.sleep(1)
         
         # 将屏幕置于睡眠模式
-        logging.info("Putting e-Paper display to sleep")
+        logging.info("将电子纸显示屏置入睡眠状态")
         epd.sleep()
+        epd2in13_V4.epdconfig.module_exit(cleanup=True)
+        exit()
         
-        logging.info("e-Paper display cleared successfully")
+        logging.info("电子纸显示屏清屏成功")
         
     except IOError as e:
         logging.info(e)
         
     except KeyboardInterrupt:
-        logging.info("Ctrl+C pressed, exiting")
+        logging.info("检测到键盘中断，正在退出")
         epd2in13_V4.epdconfig.module_exit(cleanup=True)
         exit()
 

bin/clean.sh

@@ -1,27 +1,23 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 
-f_name=clean.py
+f_name="clean.py"
 dir=$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )
-logdir=${dir%/*}
-screen_name="clean_screen"
+logdir="${dir%/*}/log"
 service_name="raspi_e-Paper.service"
-hold_time_seconds=3  # 设置维持时间，例如300秒（5分钟）
-
-# 创建一个新的screen会话并运行Python脚本
-screen -dmS $screen_name /usr/bin/python3 -u $dir/$f_name > $logdir/log/clean-info.log 2>&1
-
-# 等待维持时间
-echo "正在运行脚本，将在 ${hold_time_seconds} 秒后停止服务..."
-sleep $hold_time_seconds
-
+ 
 # 停止raspi_e-Paper服务
 echo "正在停止$service_name服务..."
-sudo systemctl stop $service_name
+sudo systemctl stop "$service_name"
 
-# 查找并结束所有与指定screen_name相关的screen会话
-pids=$(screen -ls | grep $screen_name | awk -F '.' '{print $1}' | awk '{print $1}')
-for pid in $pids; do
-    screen -S $pid -X quit
-done
+# 确保日志目录存在
+mkdir -p "${logdir}"
 
-echo "脚本运行完成，服务已停止，screen会话已结束。"
+# 获取并终止所有与脚本相关的进程
+pids=$(pgrep -f "$dir/$f_name")
+if [ -n "$pids" ]; then
+    kill -9 $pids
+fi
+
+echo "正在清除屏幕内容"
+# 运行Python脚本，并将输出重定向到日志文件
+/usr/bin/python3 -u "$dir/$f_name" > "${logdir}/info-clean.log" 2>&1

bin/clock.py

@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
+from PIL import Image,ImageDraw,ImageFont  #引入图片处理库
+import os,sys,re,json,time,datetime  #引入系统相关库
+from borax.calendars.lunardate import LunarDate #农历日期以及天干地支纪年法的 Python 库
+import logging  #日志库
+import subprocess
+import os
+from threading import Timer
+import requests
+white = 255 #颜色
+black = 0
+logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
+################################引入配置文件开始################################################
+picdir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), 'pic')
+libdir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), 'lib')
+if os.path.exists(libdir):
+    sys.path.append(libdir)  # 将引入文件添加到环境变量
+    from waveshare_epd import epd2in13_V4  # 引入墨水屏驱动文件
+
+logging.debug("Loading Fonts")
+font01 = ImageFont.truetype(os.path.join(picdir, 'Font.ttc'), 20)  # 字体文件
+font02 = ImageFont.truetype(os.path.join(picdir, 'Font.ttc'), 15)  # 字体文件
+font03 = ImageFont.truetype(os.path.join(picdir, 'DSEG7Modern-Bold.ttf'), 66)  # 字体文件
+font04 = ImageFont.truetype(os.path.join(picdir, 'Font.ttc'), 10)  # 字体文件
+font05 = ImageFont.truetype(os.path.join(picdir, 'Font.ttc'), 12)  # 字体文件
+font06 = ImageFont.truetype(os.path.join(picdir, 'Font.ttc'), 13)  # 字体文件
+################################引入配置文件结束################################################
+
+
+def Local_strong_brush():  # 局部强制刷新显示
+    i = 0
+    while i < 5:
+        epd.displayPartial(epd.getbuffer(info_image.rotate(180)))  # 局刷开始
+        i += 1
+
+
+def get_date():  # 返回当前年月日及星期几
+    date = datetime.datetime.now()
+    today = LunarDate.today()
+    week_day_dict = {0: '星期一', 1: '星期二', 2: '星期三', 3: '星期四', 4: '星期五', 5: '星期六', 6: '星期日'}
+    day = date.weekday()
+    return time.strftime('%Y年%m月%d日') + '' + week_day_dict[day] + '' + today.strftime('农历%M月%D')
+# 定义一个全局标志变量，用于检查是否已经设置了系统时间或尝试过设置
+has_set_system_time = False
+
+def set_system_time_from_hwclock(utc=True):
+    """Set the system time from the hardware clock.
+    
+    Args:
+        utc (bool): Whether the RTC is in UTC. Default is True.
+    """
+    try:
+        # 记录调用 hwclock 前的时间
+        before_time = datetime.datetime.now()
+        logging.debug(f"System time before hwclock call: {before_time}")
+
+        # 构造 hwclock 命令及其参数
+        hwclock_args = ['sudo', 'hwclock', '--hctosys']
+        if not utc:
+            hwclock_args.append('--localtime')
+        
+        logging.debug(f"Executing hwclock command: {' '.join(hwclock_args)}")
+        
+        # 使用 subprocess.run 执行 hwclock --hctosys 并捕获输出
+        result = subprocess.run(hwclock_args, 
+                               check=True,  # 如果命令失败，则抛出 CalledProcessError 异常
+                               stdout=subprocess.PIPE, 
+                               stderr=subprocess.PIPE, 
+                               text=True)
+        
+        # 等待一小段时间以确保时间更新完成
+        time.sleep(0.1)  # 根据需要调整
+        
+        # 记录调用 hwclock 后的时间
+        after_time = datetime.datetime.now()
+        logging.debug("System time successfully set from hardware clock.")
+        logging.debug(f"System time after hwclock call: {after_time}")
+        
+        # 检查时间是否发生了倒退
+        if after_time < before_time:
+            logging.info(f"Time went backwards after hwclock call: before={before_time}, after={after_time}")
+        
+        return True
+    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
+        logging.error(f"Failed to set system time from hardware clock: {e.stderr}")
+        return False
+    except Exception as e:
+        logging.error(f"An unexpected error occurred: {str(e)}")
+        return False
+
+def get_time():
+    global has_set_system_time
+    
+    if not has_set_system_time:
+        # 尝试从硬件时钟设置系统时间，默认假设 RTC 是 UTC
+        success = set_system_time_from_hwclock(utc=True)
+        # 无论成功与否，都更新标志变量以避免重复尝试
+        has_set_system_time = True
+    
+    # 获取并返回当前时间，格式为 HH:MM 大写
+    current_time = time.strftime('%H:%M').upper()
+    logging.debug(f"Returning current time: {current_time}")
+    return current_time
+
+def Get_address():  # 获取当前的IP地址
+    return subprocess.check_output(u"hostname -I | cut -d' ' -f1 | head --bytes -1", shell=True).decode('gbk').strip()
+
+
+def CPU_temperature():  # CPU温度获取
+    temperatura = os.popen('vcgencmd measure_temp').readline()
+    temperatura = temperatura.replace('temp=', '').strip()
+    return str(temperatura)
+
+
+def Memory_footprint():  # 显示内存占用百分比
+    return subprocess.check_output(u"free -m | awk -F '[ :]+' 'NR==2{printf \"%d\", ($3)/$2*100}'", shell=True).decode('gbk')
+
+
+def CPU_usage():  # 显示CPU占用百分比
+    return str(int(float(os.popen("top -b -n1 | awk '/Cpu\(s\):/ {print $2}'").readline().strip())))
+
+
+def power_battery():  # 获取当前电池电量
+    return str(int(subprocess.check_output(u"echo \"get battery\" | nc -q 0 127.0.0.1 8423|awk -F':' '{print int($2)}'", shell=True).decode('gbk'))) + u'%'
+
+
+# 打印电量信息
+print(power_battery())
+
+
+def Bottom_edge():  # 在图片中添加底边内容
+    draw.rectangle((0, 105, 250, 122), 'black', 'black')
+    '''电池图标画图'''
+    draw.line((126, 109, 154, 109), fill=255, width=1)  # 电池顶边
+    draw.line((126, 110, 126, 119), fill=255, width=1)  # 电池左边
+    draw.line((127, 119, 154, 119), fill=255, width=1)  # 电池下边
+    draw.line((154, 110, 154, 118), fill=255, width=1)
+    draw.line((155, 112, 157, 112), fill=255, width=1)
+    draw.line((155, 116, 157, 116), fill=255, width=1)
+    draw.line((157, 113, 157, 115), fill=255, width=1)
+    global power_str
+    power_str = power_battery()
+    draw.text((128, 108), power_str, font=font04, fill=255)  # 显示当前电量百分比
+    '''电池图标画图'''
+    draw.ellipse((192, 107, 207, 120), 0, 255)  # 时钟图标
+    draw.line((199, 109, 199, 114), fill=255, width=1)
+    draw.line((200, 114, 204, 114), fill=255, width=1)
+    global local_addr  # 获取当前IP地址
+    local_addr = Get_address()  # 获取当前IP地址
+    draw.text((10, 107), "IP:" + local_addr, font=font05, fill=255)  # 显示当前IP地址
+
+
+def Basic_refresh():  # 全刷函数
+    logging.info("Refresh and prepare the basic content before starting the canvas")  # 开始画布前刷新准备基础内容
+    global get_date_var
+    get_date_var = get_date()  # 记录开始数据
+    draw.text((2, 2), get_date_var, font=font02, fill=0)  # 将日期及星期几显示到屏幕
+    global local_time
+    local_time = get_time()
+    draw.text((5, 28), local_time, font=font03, fill=0)  # 显示当前时间
+    Bottom_edge()  # 添加底边内容
+    epd.display(epd.getbuffer(info_image.rotate(180)))
+
+
+def Partial_full_brush():  # 局部定时全刷函数
+    Basic_refresh()  # 全局刷新
+    logging.debug("局部定时全局刷新")
+    epd.init()
+
+
+def Partial_refresh():  # 局刷函数
+    logging.info(
+        "Partial content update, this update is recommended to be synchronized with the minute to save the life of the ink screen")  # 局部内容更新,此更新建议与分钟同步,以节省墨水屏寿命
+    epd.displayPartBaseImage(epd.getbuffer(info_image.rotate(180)))
+    epd.init()
+    while True:
+        global local_time
+        local_time1 = get_time()
+        if local_time1 != local_time:
+            draw.rectangle((5, 28, 133, 95), fill=255)  # 时间局刷区域
+            draw.text((5, 28), local_time1, font=font03, fill=0)  # 刷新当前时间
+            local_time = local_time1
+            Local_strong_brush()  # 局部强刷
+        get_date_var1 = get_date()  # 局刷判断,如果时间与前一次不一致说明内容变化,需要刷新显示
+        global get_date_var  # 再次声明这个是全局变量
+        if get_date_var1 != get_date_var:
+            draw.rectangle((2, 2, 250, 16), fill=255)  # 设置头部刷新区域
+            draw.text((2, 2), get_date_var1, font=font02, fill=0)  # 将日期及星期几刷新显示到屏幕
+            get_date_var = get_date_var1  # 将更新的值保存到初始变量,直到下一次变化时执行该刷新操作
+            logging.debug("头部日期部位发生刷新变化.")
+            Local_strong_brush()  # 局部强刷
+        global local_addr  # 当前IP地址
+        local_addr1 = Get_address()
+        if local_addr1 != local_addr:
+            draw.rectangle((1, 107, 94, 120), fill=0)  # 设置头部刷新区域
+            draw.text((10, 107), "IP:" + local_addr1, font=font05, fill=255)  # 显示当前IP地址
+            local_addr = local_addr1
+            Local_strong_brush()  # 局部强刷
+        # 显示当前电量百分比
+        global power_str
+        power_str1 = power_battery()
+        power_str = power_str1
+        Local_strong_brush()  # 局部强刷
+
+retry_interval = 180  # 设置重试间隔时间（秒）
+while True:
+    try:
+        ##################屏幕初始化#########################
+        epd = epd2in13_V4.EPD() #初始化
+        epd.init()#设定屏幕刷新模式
+        #epd.Clear(0xFF) #清除屏幕内容
+        ##################屏幕初始化#########################   
+        logging.info("Width = %s, Height = %s", format(epd.width), format(epd.height)) #打印屏幕高度及宽度
+        logging.info("初始化并清空显示屏")#屏幕开始准备相关展示
+        info_image = Image.new('1', (epd.height, epd.width), 255) #画布创建准备
+        draw = ImageDraw.Draw(info_image)
+        Basic_refresh() #全局刷新
+        Partial_refresh() #局部刷新
+        epd.init()
+        epd.Clear(0xFF)
+        epd.sleep()
+        time.sleep(300)
+        break  # 如果脚本执行成功，则退出循环
+    except (OSError, Exception) as e:  # 捕获你提到的异常
+        logging.error("发生了错误: %s", e)
+        time.sleep(retry_interval)  # 等待一段时间后重试
+    except KeyboardInterrupt:
+        logging.info("检测到键盘中断，正在清理并退出")
+        epd.init()
+        epd.Clear(0xFF)  # 清除屏幕内容
+        epd.sleep()       # 使屏幕进入休眠状态
+        epd2in13_V4.epdconfig.module_exit()  # 清理资源
+        exit()
+
+# 脚本正常结束后的清理操作
+epd.init()
+epd.Clear(0xFF)  # 清除屏幕内容
+epd.sleep()       # 使屏幕进入休眠状态
+epd2in13_V4.epdconfig.module_exit()  # 清理资源
+exit()

bin/install.sh

@@ -7,11 +7,19 @@ if [ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]; then
 fi
 
 # 默认语言环境
-DEFAULT_LANG="en_US.UTF-8"
+DEFAULT_LANG="en_GB.UTF-8"
 # 检查是否使用中国镜像源
 USE_CN_MIRROR=false
 # 控制调试输出
 DEBUG=false
+# 检查是否使用中国git仓库
+USE_CN_GIT=false
+# 检查是否安装pisugar-wifi-conf
+USE_PISUGAR_WIFI_CONF=false
+# 检查是否安装pisugar-power-manager
+USE_PISUGAR_POWER_MANAGER=false
+# 检查是否使用离线安装pip依赖
+USE_OFFLINE_PIP=false
 
 # 解析命令行参数
 while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
@@ -22,6 +30,26 @@ while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do
     --cn)
     USE_CN_MIRROR=true
     ;;
+    --gitcn)
+    USE_CN_GIT=true
+    ;;
+    --pip-offline)
+    USE_OFFLINE_PIP=true
+    ;;
+    --pisugar-wifi-conf)
+    USE_PISUGAR_WIFI_CONF=true
+    ;;
+    --pisugar-power-manager)
+    USE_PISUGAR_POWER_MANAGER=true
+    ;;
+    --version)
+      if [ -z "$2" ]; then
+        echo "错误: --version 参数后需要跟版本号"
+        exit 1
+      fi
+      VERSION="$2"  # 将版本号赋值给变量 VERSION
+      shift 2  # 移动参数，跳过版本号参数及其值
+      ;;
     --debug)
     DEBUG=true
     ;;
@@ -98,25 +126,20 @@ is_raspberry_pi() {
   fi
 }
 
-# 定义链接变量
-DEBIAN_MIRROR="http://deb.debian.org/debian/"
-DEBIAN_SECURITY_MIRROR="http://security.debian.org/"
-PI_SUGAR_POWER_MANAGER_URL="https://cdn.pisugar.com/release/pisugar-power-manager.sh"
-INK_SCREEN_CLOCK_REPO_URL="https://github.com/kxgx/2.13-Ink-screen-clock.git"
-PIPY_MIRROR="https://pypi.org/simple"
-# 修改 Raspberry Pi 特定源链接
-RASPBERRY_PI_SOURCE_DEBIAN11="https://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian/"
-RASPBERRY_PI_SOURCE_DEBIAN12="https://archive.raspberrypi.com/debian/"
-
-# 如果使用中国镜像源，则更新链接变量
-if [ "$USE_CN_MIRROR" = true ]; then
-  DEBIAN_MIRROR="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/"
+# 使用中国镜像源
+  DEBIAN_MIRROR="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian"
   DEBIAN_SECURITY_MIRROR="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security"
-  INK_SCREEN_CLOCK_REPO_URL="https://gitee.com/xingguangk/2.13-Ink-screen-clock.git"
   PIPY_MIRROR="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/pypi/web/simple"
   # 使用中国镜像源时，Raspberry Pi 特定源链接保持不变
-  RASPBERRY_PI_SOURCE_DEBIAN11="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspberrypi/"
-  RASPBERRY_PI_SOURCE_DEBIAN12="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspberrypi/"
+  RASPBERRY_PI_SOURCE_DEBIAN11="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspberrypi"
+  RASPBERRY_PI_SOURCE_DEBIAN12="https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspberrypi"
+
+
+# 定义仓库链接变量
+INK_SCREEN_CLOCK_REPO_URL="https://github.com/kxgx/2.13-Ink-screen-clock"
+# 如果使用中国仓库，则更新链接变量
+if [ "$USE_CN_GIT" = true ]; then
+  INK_SCREEN_CLOCK_REPO_URL="https://gitee.com/xingguangk/2.13-Ink-screen-clock"
 fi
 
 # 更新源列表函数
@@ -126,6 +149,7 @@ update_sources_list() {
   local raspberry_pi_source_in_use=$(grep -oP 'deb\s+\K.+' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/raspi.list | head -1)
 
   # 检查并替换 Debian 源
+  if [ "$USE_CN_MIRROR" = true ]; then
   if [ "$debian_mirror_in_use" != "$DEBIAN_MIRROR" ]; then
     sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
     {
@@ -167,32 +191,67 @@ update_sources_list() {
   else
     echo "Raspberry Pi 源链接已更新，跳过替换" >&2
   fi
+fi
 }
 
 # 安装包函数
 install_packages() {
-  if ! sudo apt-get update; then
+    echo "正在更新源列表"
+  if ! sudo apt-get -q update; then
     echo "更新源列表失败" >&2
     exit 1
   fi
-  if ! sudo apt-get upgrade -y; then
-    echo "系统更新失败" >&2
-    exit 1
-  fi
-  if ! sudo apt-get install -y git pigpio raspi-config netcat* gawk python3-dev python3-pip python3-pil python3-numpy python3-gpiozero python3-pigpio build-essential screen; then
+    echo "正在安装软件包"
+  if ! sudo apt-get -q -y install git pigpio i2c-tools netcat* gawk python3-dev python3-pip python3-pil python3-numpy python3-gpiozero python3-pigpio build-essential screen; then
     echo "软件包安装失败" >&2
     exit 1
   fi
 }
 
+install_Ink-screen-clock() {
+  # 检查墨水屏时钟仓库是否存在
+  if [ ! -d "$HOME/2.13-Ink-screen-clock" ]; then
+      echo "正在克隆仓库"
+    cd ~
+    if ! git clone -b $VERSION $INK_SCREEN_CLOCK_REPO_URL; then
+      echo "克隆仓库失败" >&2
+      exit 1
+    fi
+    # 设置start.sh和clean.sh脚本的执行权限
+    chmod +x "$HOME/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/start.sh"
+    chmod +x "$HOME/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/clean.sh"
+  else
+    echo "仓库文件夹已存在，跳过克隆"
+  fi
+}
+
 # 安装pip包函数
-install_pip_packages() {
-  if ! sudo pip3 install -i "$PIPY_MIRROR" spidev borax pillow requests --break-system-packages; then
-    echo "pip软件包安装包失败" >&2
+install_oline_pip_packages() {
+    echo "正在安装pip软件包"
+  if ! sudo pip3 install -i "$PIPY_MIRROR" -r "$HOME/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/requirements.txt"; then
+    echo "pip软件包安装失败，如果是最新版系统或是非lite系统" >&2
+    echo "请手动运行sudo pip3 install -i "$PIPY_MIRROR" -r "$HOME/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/requirements.txt" --break-system-packages" >&2
     exit 1
   fi
 }
 
+install_offline_pip_packages() {
+    echo "正在安装pip软件包"
+  if ! sudo pip3 install --no-index --find-links="$HOME/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/vendor" -r "$HOME/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/requirements.txt"; then
+    echo "pip软件包安装失败，如果是最新版系统或是非lite系统" >&2
+    echo "请手动运行sudo pip3 install --no-index --find-links="$HOME/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/vendor" -r "$HOME/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/requirements.txt" --break-system-packages" >&2
+    exit 1
+  fi
+}
+
+install_pip_packages() {
+  if [ "$USE_OFFLINE_PIP" = true ]; then
+    install_offline_pip_packages
+  else
+    install_oline_pip_packages
+  fi
+}
+
 # 复制服务文件并设置为开机启动
 setup_service() {
   local service_path="raspi_e-Paper.service"
@@ -200,24 +259,11 @@ setup_service() {
   local service_file_path="$HOME/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/$service_path"
   local service1_file_path="$HOME/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/$service1_path"
 
-  # 检查墨水屏时钟仓库是否存在
-  if [ ! -d "$HOME/2.13-Ink-screen-clock" ]; then
-    cd ~
-    if ! git clone $INK_SCREEN_CLOCK_REPO_URL; then
-      echo "克隆墨水屏时钟仓库失败" >&2
-      exit 1
-    fi
-    # 设置start.sh和clean.sh脚本的执行权限
-    chmod +x "$HOME/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/start.sh"
-    chmod +x "$HOME/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/clean.sh"
-  else
-    echo "墨水屏时钟仓库文件夹已存在，跳过克隆"
-  fi
-
   # 检查服务文件是否存在
   if [ -f "$service_file_path" ] && [ -f "$service1_file_path" ]; then
     # 检查服务是否已经启用
     if ! systemctl is-enabled $service_path &>/dev/null && ! systemctl is-enabled $service1_path &>/dev/null; then
+        echo "正在复制服务文件并启用服务"
       # 复制服务文件到 systemd 目录
       if sudo cp "$service_file_path" /etc/systemd/system/ && sudo cp "$service1_file_path" /etc/systemd/system/; then
         # 重载 systemd 管理器配置
@@ -239,10 +285,34 @@ setup_service() {
   fi
 }
 
+# 安装pisugar-power-manager函数
+install_pisugar-power-manager() {
+  if [ "$USE_PISUGAR_POWER_MANAGER" = true ]; then
+    echo "正在安装pisugar-power-manager"
+    if ! curl -sSL "$PISUGAR_POWER_MANAGER_URL" | sudo bash -s - -c release; then
+      echo "pisugar-power-manager安装失败" >&2
+      echo "如需要请手动运行curl -sSL $PISUGAR_POWER_MANAGER_URL | sudo bash -s - -c release" >&2
+      exit 1
+    fi
+  fi
+}
+
+# 安装pisugar-wifi-conf函数
+install_pisugar-wifi-conf() {
+  if [ "$USE_PISUGAR_WIFI_CONF" = true ]; then
+    echo "正在安装pisugar-wifi-conf"
+    if ! curl -sSL "$PISUGAR_WIFI_CONF_URL" | sudo bash; then
+      echo "pisugar-wifi-conf安装失败" >&2
+      echo "如需要请手动运行curl $PISUGAR_WIFI_CONF_URL | sudo bash" >&2
+      exit 1
+    fi
+  fi
+}
+
 # 主逻辑
 # 检测是否是Debian系统
 if [ -f /etc/debian_version ]; then
-  echo "检测到Debian$DEBIAN_VERSION系统"
+    echo "检测到Debian$DEBIAN_VERSION系统"
 
   # 提取版本号的小数点前的部分
   if ! MAJOR_VERSION=$(echo $DEBIAN_VERSION | cut -d '.' -f 1); then
@@ -260,15 +330,23 @@ if [ -f /etc/debian_version ]; then
         echo "执行Debian 11 (Bullseye) 相关操作"
         update_sources_list "bullseye"
         install_packages
+        install_Ink-screen-clock
         install_pip_packages
         setup_service
+        #install_webui
+        install_pisugar-wifi-conf
+        install_pisugar-power-manager
         ;;
       12)
         echo "执行Debian 12 (Bookworm) 相关操作"
         update_sources_list "bookworm"
         install_packages
+        install_Ink-screen-clock
         install_pip_packages
         setup_service
+        #install_webui
+        install_pisugar-wifi-conf
+        install_pisugar-power-manager
         ;;
       *)
         echo "未知的Debian版本: $MAJOR_VERSION" >&2

bin/main.py

@@ -1,22 +1,20 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env python
 # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
-from PIL import Image,ImageDraw,ImageFont  #引入图片处理库
-import os,sys,re,json,time,datetime  #引入系统相关库
-from borax.calendars.lunardate import LunarDate #农历日期以及天干地支纪年法的 Python 库
-import logging  #日志库
+from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont  # 引入图片处理库
+import os, sys, json, time, datetime  # 引入系统相关库
+from borax.calendars.lunardate import LunarDate  # 农历日期以及天干地支纪年法的 Python 库
+import logging  # 日志库
 import subprocess
-import os
-from threading import Timer
-import requests
-white = 255 #颜色
+
+white = 255  # 颜色
 black = 0
-logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
+logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format='%(asctime)s - %(message)s')
 ################################引入配置文件开始################################################
 picdir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), 'pic')
 libdir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), 'lib')
-if os.path.exists(libdir): 
-    sys.path.append(libdir)#将引入文件添加到环境变量
-    from waveshare_epd import epd2in13_V4  #引入墨水屏驱动文件
+if os.path.exists(libdir):
+    sys.path.append(libdir)  # 将引入文件添加到环境变量
+    from waveshare_epd import epd2in13_V4  # 引入墨水屏驱动文件
 logging.debug("Loading Fonts")
 font01 = ImageFont.truetype(os.path.join(picdir, 'Font.ttc'), 20) #字体文件
 font02 = ImageFont.truetype(os.path.join(picdir, 'Font.ttc'), 15) #字体文件
@@ -25,265 +23,290 @@ font04 = ImageFont.truetype(os.path.join(picdir, 'Font.ttc'), 10) #字体文件
 font05 = ImageFont.truetype(os.path.join(picdir, 'Font.ttc'), 12) #字体文件
 font06 = ImageFont.truetype(os.path.join(picdir, 'Font.ttc'), 13) #字体文件
 ################################引入配置文件结束################################################
-def Local_strong_brush(): #局部强制刷新显示
-     i = 0
-     while i < 5:
-         epd.displayPartial(epd.getbuffer(info_image.rotate(180)))#局刷开始
-         i = i + 1
-def getWeath(city='101060111'): #天气函数,下载json天气至本地
-     headers = {
-         'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/131.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
-         'Referer':'http://www.weather.com.cn/'
-     }
-     response = requests.get('http://d1.weather.com.cn/sk_2d/'+city+'.html',headers=headers)
-     response.encoding = 'utf-8'
-     Weath=response.text[11:]
-     fileHandle=open('weather.json','w')
-     fileHandle.write(str(Weath))
-     fileHandle.close()
-     Timer(1800, getWeath).start() #定时器函数,间隔三分钟下载文件至本地
-     print("天气文件更新")
-def gey_yiyan(): #一言API
-     response = requests.get("https://international.v1.hitokoto.cn/?c=k&c=f&c=d&c=a&encode=text&min_length=7&max_length=19") 
-     response.encoding = 'utf-8'
-     yiyan=response.text
-     return yiyan
-def get_date():#返回当前年月日及星期几
+
+
+def Local_strong_brush():  # 局部强制刷新显示
+    for _ in range(5):
+        epd.displayPartial(epd.getbuffer(info_image.rotate(180)))
+
+
+def get_date():  # 返回当前年月日及星期几
     date = datetime.datetime.now()
-    today=LunarDate.today()
-    week_day_dict = {0: '星期一',1: '星期二',2: '星期三',3: '星期四',4: '星期五',5: '星期六',6: '星期日',}
+    today = LunarDate.today()
+    week_day_dict = {0: '星期一', 1: '星期二', 2: '星期三', 3: '星期四', 4: '星期五', 5: '星期六', 6: '星期日'}
     day = date.weekday()
-    return time.strftime('%Y年%m月%d日')+'  '+week_day_dict[day]+'  '+today.strftime('农 %M月%D')
-def get_time():#返回当前时间,不到秒,大写
-    return time.strftime('%H:%M')
-def Get_address():#获取当前的IP地址
-     return (subprocess.check_output(u"hostname -I | cut -d\' \' -f1 | head --bytes -1", shell = True ).decode('gbk'))
-def CPU_temperature():#CPU温度获取
-     temperatura = os.popen('vcgencmd measure_temp').readline()
-     temperatura = temperatura.replace('temp=','').strip()
-     return str(temperatura)
-def Memory_footprint():#显示内存占用百分比
-     return(subprocess.check_output(u"free -m | awk -F '[ :]+' 'NR==2{printf \"%d\", ($3)/$2*100}'", shell = True ).decode('gbk'))
-def CPU_usage(): #显示CPU占用百分比
-     return(str(int(float(os.popen("top -b -n1 | awk '/Cpu\(s\):/ {print $2}'").readline().strip()))))
-def power_battery():
+    return f"{date.strftime('%Y年%m月%d日')}{week_day_dict[day]}{today.strftime('农历%M月%D')}"
+
+# 定义一个全局标志变量，用于检查是否已经设置了系统时间或尝试过设置
+has_set_system_time = False
+
+def set_system_time_from_hwclock(utc=True):
+    """Set the system time from the hardware clock.
+    
+    Args:
+        utc (bool): Whether the RTC is in UTC. Default is True.
+    """
     try:
-        # 获取电池电量
-        battery_percentage = subprocess.check_output(
-            "echo \"get battery\" | nc -q 0 127.0.0.1 8423 | awk -F':' '{print $2}'",
-            shell=True,
-            text=True
-        ).strip()
+        # 记录调用 hwclock 前的时间
+        before_time = datetime.datetime.now()
+        logging.debug(f"System time before hwclock call: {before_time}")
 
-        # 检查电量信息
-        if not battery_percentage:
-            return "无效"
+        # 构造 hwclock 命令及其参数
+        hwclock_args = ['sudo', 'hwclock', '--hctosys']
+        if not utc:
+            hwclock_args.append('--localtime')
 
-        # 返回电量百分比
-        return f"{int(battery_percentage)}%"
+        logging.debug(f"Executing hwclock command: {' '.join(hwclock_args)}")
+
+        # 使用 subprocess.run 执行 hwclock --hctosys 并捕获输出
+        result = subprocess.run(hwclock_args, 
+                               check=True,  # 如果命令失败，则抛出 CalledProcessError 异常
+                               stdout=subprocess.PIPE, 
+                               stderr=subprocess.PIPE, 
+                               text=True)
+
+        # 等待一小段时间以确保时间更新完成
+        time.sleep(0.1)  # 根据需要调整
+
+        # 记录调用 hwclock 后的时间
+        after_time = datetime.datetime.now()
+        logging.debug("System time successfully set from hardware clock.")
+        logging.debug(f"System time after hwclock call: {after_time}")
+
+        # 检查时间是否发生了倒退
+        if after_time < before_time:
+            logging.warning(f"Time went backwards after hwclock call: before={before_time}, after={after_time}")
+
+        return True
+    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
+        logging.error(f"Failed to set system time from hardware clock: {e.stderr}")
+        return False
     except Exception as e:
-        # 返回错误信息
-        return "失败"
+        logging.error(f"An unexpected error occurred: {str(e)}")
+        return False
 
-# 打印电量信息
-print(power_battery())
-def Bottom_edge():  #在图片中添加底边内容
-     draw.rectangle((0, 105, 250, 122), 'black', 'black')
-     '''电池图标画图'''
-     draw.line((126,109,154,109),fill=255, width=1) #电池顶边
-     draw.line((126,110,126,119),fill=255, width=1) #电池左边
-     draw.line((127,119,154,119),fill=255, width=1) #电池下边
-     draw.line((154,110,154,118),fill=255, width=1)
-     draw.line((155,112,157,112),fill=255, width=1)
-     draw.line((155,116,157,116),fill=255, width=1)
-     draw.line((157,113,157,115),fill=255, width=1)
-     global power_str
-     power_str=power_battery()
-     draw.text((128,108),power_str,font = font04,fill =255) #显示当前电量百分比
-     '''电池图标画图'''
-     '''添加一言API'''
-     global Time_keeping
-     Time_keeping =0
-     draw.text((4,84),gey_yiyan(),font = font06,fill =0)
-     '''添加一言API end'''     
-     draw.ellipse((192, 107, 207, 120), 0, 255)# 时钟图标
-     draw.line((199,109,199,114),fill=255, width=1)
-     draw.line((200,114,204,114),fill=255, width=1)
-     global local_addr  #获取当前IP地址
-     local_addr= Get_address()  #获取当前IP地址
-     draw.text((10,107),"IP:"+local_addr,font = font05,fill =255)#显示当前IP地址
-def Weather(): #在图片中添加天气内容
-     Weather_json = open('weather.json','r')
-     Weather_data = Weather_json.read()
-     Weather_json.close()
-     Weather_text=json.loads(Weather_data)
-     global Weather_position
-     global temperature
-     global weather
-     global wind_direction
-     global weather_update
-     global weather_date
-     global humidity
-     Weather_position = Weather_text['cityname'] #定位位置
-     temperature=Weather_text['temp']+u'°C' #温度
-     weather = Weather_text['weather'] #天气情况
-     wind_direction = Weather_text['WD'] #风向
-     weather_update = Weather_text['time'] #天气更新时间
-     weather_date =  Weather_text['date'] #日期
-     humidity =  Weather_text['SD'] #湿度
-     draw.text((150,25),"天气:",font = font06,fill =0)#显示当前天气前缀
-     draw.text((150,45),"温度:",font = font06,fill =0)#显示当前温度前缀
-     draw.text((150,65),"湿度:",font = font06,fill =0)#显示当前湿度前缀
-     draw.text((191,25),weather,font = font06,fill =0)
-     draw.text((191,45),temperature,font = font06,fill =0)
-     draw.text((191,65),humidity,font = font06,fill =0)
-     draw.text((211,107),weather_update,font = font05,fill =255) #显示天气更新时间
+def get_time():
+    global has_set_system_time
 
-def Basic_refresh(): #全刷函数
-    logging.info("Refresh and prepare the basic content before starting the canvas")#开始画布前刷新准备基础内容
+    if not has_set_system_time:
+        # 尝试从硬件时钟设置系统时间，默认假设 RTC 是 UTC
+        success = set_system_time_from_hwclock(utc=True)
+        # 无论成功与否，都更新标志变量以避免重复尝试
+        has_set_system_time = True
+
+    # 获取并返回当前时间，格式为 HH:MM 大写
+    current_time = time.strftime('%H:%M').upper()
+    logging.debug(f"Returning current time: {current_time}")
+    return current_time
+def Get_ipv4_address():  # 获取当前的IP地址
+    try:
+        ip_output = subprocess.check_output(
+            "hostname -I | grep -oE '[0-9]{1,3}(\.[0-9]{1,3}){3}'", shell=True).decode('utf-8').strip()
+        ip_list = ip_output.split()
+        filtered_ips = [ip for ip in ip_list if not ip.startswith("172.")]
+        return filtered_ips[0] if filtered_ips else "地址获取失败"
+    except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
+        return "获取失败"
+# 全局变量声明
+last_power = None  # 用于存储上一次获取的电量值
+last_power_time = 0  # 用于存储上一次获取电量的时间戳
+
+def power_battery():  # 获取当前电池电量
+    global last_power, last_power_time
+    current_time = time.time()  # 获取当前时间戳
+
+    # 每3分钟或首次获取时更新
+    if (current_time - last_power_time >= 180) or (last_power is None):
+        try:
+            # 执行命令获取电池电量
+            result = subprocess.check_output(
+                u"echo \"get battery\" | nc -q 0 127.0.0.1 8423 | awk -F':' '{print int($2)}'",
+                shell=True, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT
+            ).decode('gbk').strip()
+            new_power = f"{int(result)}%"  # 格式化电量值
+
+            # 仅在电量变化或首次时更新显示
+            if new_power != last_power or last_power is None:
+                logging.info(f"电池电量更新: {new_power}")
+                last_power = new_power  # 更新缓存值
+                last_power_time = current_time  # 更新获取时间
+        except Exception as e:
+            logging.error(f"电量获取失败: {str(e)}")
+            new_power = last_power if last_power else "0%"  # 失败时使用缓存值或默认值
+    else:
+        new_power = last_power  # 未到更新时间，使用缓存值
+
+    return new_power
+def Bottom_edge():  # 在图片中添加底边内容
+    draw.rectangle((0, 105, 250, 122), 'black', 'black')
+    '''电池图标画图'''
+    draw.line((126, 109, 154, 109), fill=255, width=1)  # 电池顶边
+    draw.line((126, 110, 126, 119), fill=255, width=1)  # 电池左边
+    draw.line((127, 119, 154, 119), fill=255, width=1)  # 电池下边
+    draw.line((154, 110, 154, 118), fill=255, width=1)
+    draw.line((155, 112, 157, 112), fill=255, width=1)
+    draw.line((155, 116, 157, 116), fill=255, width=1)
+    draw.line((157, 113, 157, 115), fill=255, width=1)
+    global power_str
+    power_str = power_battery()
+    draw.text((129, 108), power_str, font=font04, fill=255)  # 显示当前电量百分比
+    '''电池图标画图'''
+    draw.ellipse((192, 107, 207, 120), 0, 255)  # 时钟图标
+    draw.line((199, 109, 199, 114), fill=255, width=1)
+    draw.line((200, 114, 204, 114), fill=255, width=1)
+    global local_addr  # 获取当前IP地址
+    local_addr = Get_ipv4_address()  # 获取当前IP地址
+    draw.text((10, 107), f"IP:{local_addr}", font=font05, fill=255)  # 显示当前IP地址
+
+
+def Weather():  # 在图片中添加天气内容
+    with open('/root/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/weather.json', 'r') as file:
+        weather_data = json.load(file)
+    global Weather_position, temperature, weather, wind_direction, weather_update, weather_date, humidity
+    Weather_position = weather_data['cityname']  # 定位位置
+    temperature = weather_data['temp'] + u'°C'  # 温度
+    weather = weather_data['weather']  # 天气情况
+    wind_direction = weather_data['WD']  # 风向
+    weather_update = weather_data['time']  # 天气更新时间
+    weather_date = weather_data['date']  # 日期
+    humidity = weather_data['SD']  # 湿度
+    draw.text((150, 25), "天气:", font=font06, fill=0)  # 显示当前天气前缀
+    draw.text((150, 45), "温度:", font=font06, fill=0)  # 显示当前温度前缀
+    draw.text((150, 65), "湿度:", font=font06, fill=0)  # 显示当前湿度前缀
+    draw.text((150, 85), "城市:", font=font06, fill=0)  # 显示当前城市前缀
+    draw.text((191, 25), weather, font=font06, fill=0)
+    draw.text((191, 45), temperature, font=font06, fill=0)
+    draw.text((191, 65), humidity, font=font06, fill=0)
+    draw.text((191, 85), Weather_position, font=font06, fill=0)
+    draw.text((211, 107), weather_update, font=font05, fill=255)  # 显示天气更新时间
+
+
+def Basic_refresh():  # 全刷函数
+    logging.info("在启动画布之前，刷新并准备基本内容")  # 开始画布前刷新准备基础内容
     global get_date_var
-    get_date_var=get_date() #记录开始数据
-    draw.text((2,2),get_date_var,font = font02,fill =0)#将日期及星期几显示到屏幕
+    get_date_var = get_date()  # 记录开始数据
+    draw.text((2, 2), get_date_var, font=font02, fill=0)  # 将日期及星期几显示到屏幕
     global local_time
-    local_time=get_time()
-    draw.text((5,40),local_time,font = font03,fill =0)#显示当前时间
-    Bottom_edge() #添加底边内容
-    Weather() #天气内容
+    local_time = get_time()
+    draw.text((5, 40), local_time, font=font03, fill=0)  # 显示当前时间
+    Bottom_edge()  # 添加底边内容
+    Weather()  # 天气内容
     epd.display(epd.getbuffer(info_image.rotate(180)))
-def Partial_full_brush(): #局部定时全刷函数
-     Basic_refresh() #全局刷新
-     logging.debug("局部定时全局刷新")
-     epd.init()
-def Partial_refresh():#局刷函数
-     logging.info("Partial content update, this update is recommended to be synchronized with the minute to save the life of the ink screen")#局部内容更新,此更新建议与分钟同步,以节省墨水屏寿命
-     epd.displayPartBaseImage(epd.getbuffer(info_image.rotate(180)))
-     epd.init()
-     while (True):
-         global local_time
-         local_time1=get_time()
-         if (local_time1==local_time) ==False:
-             draw.rectangle((5, 40, 133, 82), fill = 255) #时间局刷区域
-             draw.text((5,40),local_time1,font = font03,fill =0)#刷新当前时间
-             local_time=local_time1
-             Local_strong_brush() #局部强刷
-         get_date_var1=get_date()  #局刷判断,如果时间与前一次不一致说明内容变化,需要刷新显示
-         global get_date_var #再次声明这个是全局变量
-         if(get_date_var1==get_date_var) ==False:
-             draw.rectangle((2, 2, 250, 16), fill = 255) #设置头部刷新区域
-             draw.text((2,2),get_date_var1,font = font02,fill =0)#将日期及星期几刷新显示到屏幕
-             get_date_var=get_date_var1 #将更新的值保存到初始变量,直到下一次变化时执行该刷新操作
-             logging.debug("头部日期部位发生刷新变化.")
-             Local_strong_brush() #局部强刷
-         global local_addr #当前IP地址
-         local_addr1 = Get_address()
-         if (local_addr1==local_addr) ==False:
-             draw.rectangle((1, 107, 94, 120), fill = 0) #设置头部刷新区域
-             draw.text((10,107),"IP:"+local_addr1,font = font05,fill =255)#显示当前IP地址
-             local_addr=local_addr1
-             Local_strong_brush() #局部强刷
-         '''天气局部更新函数'''
-         Weather_json = open('weather.json','r')
-         Weather_data = Weather_json.read()
-         Weather_json.close()
-         Weather_text=json.loads(Weather_data)
-         global Weather_position
-         global temperature
-         global weather
-         global wind_direction
-         global weather_update
-         global weather_date
-         global humidity
-         Weather_position1 = Weather_text['cityname'] #定位位置
-         temperature1=Weather_text['temp']+u'°C' #温度
-         weather11 = Weather_text['weather'] #天气情况
-         wind_direction1 = Weather_text['WD'] #风向
-         weather_update1 = Weather_text['time'] #天气更新时间
-         weather_date1 =  Weather_text['date'] #日期
-         humidity1 =  Weather_text['SD'] #湿度
-         if (weather11==weather) ==False:
-             draw.rectangle((191, 25, 249, 38), fill = 255) #天气局刷区域
-             draw.text((191,25),weather11,font = font06,fill =0)
-             weather=weather11
-             logging.info("天气局部刷新")
-             Local_strong_brush() #局部强刷
-         if (temperature1==temperature) ==False:
-             draw.rectangle((191, 45, 249, 57), fill = 255) #局刷区域
-             draw.text((191,45),temperature1,font = font06,fill =0)
-             temperature=temperature1
-             logging.info("温度局部刷新")
-             Local_strong_brush() #局部强刷
-         if (humidity1==humidity) ==False:
-             draw.rectangle((191, 65, 249, 77), fill = 255) #局刷区域
-             draw.text((191,65),humidity1,font = font06,fill =0)
-             humidity = humidity1
-             logging.info("湿度局部刷新")
-             Local_strong_brush() #局部强刷
-         if (weather_update1==weather_update) ==False:
-             draw.rectangle((211, 107, 248, 118), fill = 0) #设置更新时间刷新区域
-             draw.text((211,107),weather_update1,font = font05,fill =255) #显示天气更新时间
-             weather_update=weather_update1
-             logging.info("天气更新时间局部刷新")
-             Local_strong_brush() #局部强刷
-         '''天气局部更新函数'''
-         global power_str
-         power_str1 =power_battery()
-         if (power_str1==power_str) ==False:
-             draw.rectangle((128, 110, 153, 117), fill = 0) #设置更新时间刷新区域
-             draw.text((127,108),power_battery(),font = font04,fill =255) #显示当前电量百分比
-             power_str=power_str1
-             Local_strong_brush() #局部强刷
-             logging.info("电源电量局部刷新")
-         '''一言API显示'''
-         global Time_keeping
-         Time_keeping+=1
-         if Time_keeping == 300 : #一言API局刷,当变量Time_keeping数据为10即开始执行
-             draw.rectangle((1, 82, 248, 101), fill = 255)
-             draw.text((4,84),gey_yiyan(),font = font06,fill =0)
-             Time_keeping=0
-             Local_strong_brush() #局部强刷
-             logging.info("一言API局部刷新")
-         '''一言API显示'''
-         #epd.displayPartial(epd.getbuffer(info_image.rotate(180)))#局刷开始
-         time.sleep(2)
-         #if time.strftime('%H%M%S')=='000000': #如果时间是晚上00点,执行全局刷新
-             #Partial_full_brush() #每天全局刷新一次
-try:
-##################屏幕初始化#########################
-    getWeath()#天气获取函数开始运行
-    epd = epd2in13_V4.EPD() #初始化
-    epd.init()#设定屏幕刷新模式
-    epd.Clear(0xFF) #清除屏幕内容
-##################屏幕初始化#########################   
-    logging.info("Width = %s, Height = %s", format(epd.width), format(epd.height)) #打印屏幕高度及宽度
-    logging.info("Initialize and clear the display")#屏幕开始准备相关展示
-    info_image = Image.new('1', (epd.height, epd.width), 255) #画布创建准备
-    draw = ImageDraw.Draw(info_image)
-    Basic_refresh() #全局刷新
-    Partial_refresh() #局部刷新
-    epd.init()
-    #epd.Clear(0xFF)
-    epd.sleep()
-except IOError as e:
-    logging.info(e)
-except KeyboardInterrupt:
-    logging.info("Keyboard interrupt detected, exiting gracefully.")
-    epd.init()
-    epd.Clear(0xFF)  # 清除屏幕内容
-    epd.sleep()       # 使屏幕进入休眠状态
-    epd2in13_V4.epdconfig.module_exit()  # 清理资源
-    exit()
 
-except Exception as e:
-    logging.error("An unexpected error occurred: %s", e)
+
+def Partial_full_brush():  # 局部定时全刷函数
+    Basic_refresh()  # 全局刷新
+    logging.debug("局部定时全局刷新")
+
+
+def Partial_refresh():  # 局刷函数
+    logging.info("部分内容更新，此更新建议与分钟同步，以节省墨水屏的使用寿命")  # 局部内容更新,此更新建议与分钟同步,以节省墨水屏寿命
+    epd.displayPartBaseImage(epd.getbuffer(info_image.rotate(180)))
     epd.init()
-    epd.Clear(0xFF)  # 清除屏幕内容
-    epd.sleep()       # 使屏幕进入休眠状态
-    epd2in13_V4.epdconfig.module_exit()  # 清理资源
-    exit()
+    while True:
+        global local_time
+        local_time1 = get_time()
+        if local_time1 != local_time:
+            draw.rectangle((5, 40, 133, 82), fill=255)  # 时间局刷区域
+            draw.text((5, 40), local_time1, font=font03, fill=0)  # 刷新当前时间
+            local_time = local_time1
+            Local_strong_brush()  # 局部强刷
+        get_date_var1 = get_date()  # 局刷判断,如果时间与前一次不一致说明内容变化,需要刷新显示
+        global get_date_var  # 再次声明这个是全局变量
+        if get_date_var1 != get_date_var:
+            draw.rectangle((2, 2, 250, 16), fill=255)  # 设置头部刷新区域
+            draw.text((2, 2), get_date_var1, font=font02, fill=0)  # 将日期及星期几刷新显示到屏幕
+            get_date_var = get_date_var1  # 将更新的值保存到初始变量,直到下一次变化时执行该刷新操作
+            logging.debug("头部日期部位发生刷新变化.")
+            Local_strong_brush()  # 局部强刷
+        global local_addr  # 当前IP地址
+        local_addr1 = Get_ipv4_address()
+        if local_addr1 != local_addr:
+            draw.rectangle((1, 107, 123, 120), fill=0)  # 设置头部刷新区域
+            draw.text((10, 107), f"IP:{local_addr1}", font=font05, fill=255)  # 显示当前IP地址
+            local_addr = local_addr1
+            Local_strong_brush()  # 局部强刷
+        '''天气局部更新函数'''
+        with open('/root/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/weather.json', 'r') as file:
+            weather_data = json.load(file)
+        global Weather_position, temperature, weather, wind_direction, weather_update, weather_date, humidity
+        Weather_position1 = weather_data['cityname']  # 定位位置
+        temperature1 = weather_data['temp'] + u'°C'  # 温度
+        weather11 = weather_data['weather']  # 天气情况
+        humidity1 = weather_data['SD']  # 湿度
+        weather_update1 = weather_data['time']  # 天气更新时间
+        if weather11 != weather:
+            draw.rectangle((191, 25, 249, 38), fill=255)  # 天气局刷区域
+            draw.text((191, 25), weather11, font=font06, fill=0)
+            weather = weather11
+            logging.info("天气局部刷新")
+            Local_strong_brush()  # 局部强刷
+        if temperature1 != temperature:
+            draw.rectangle((191, 45, 249, 57), fill=255)  # 局刷区域
+            draw.text((191, 45), temperature1, font=font06, fill=0)
+            temperature = temperature1
+            logging.info("温度局部刷新")
+            Local_strong_brush()  # 局部强刷
+        if humidity1 != humidity:
+            draw.rectangle((191, 65, 249, 77), fill=255)  # 局刷区域
+            draw.text((191, 65), humidity1, font=font06, fill=0)
+            humidity = humidity1
+            logging.info("湿度局部刷新")
+            Local_strong_brush()  # 局部强刷
+        if Weather_position1 != Weather_position:
+            draw.rectangle((191, 85, 249, 98), fill=255)  # 局刷区域
+            draw.text((191, 85), Weather_position1, font=font06, fill=0)
+            Weather_position = Weather_position1
+            logging.info("城市局部刷新")
+            Local_strong_brush()  # 局部强刷
+        if weather_update1 != weather_update:
+            draw.rectangle((211, 107, 248, 118), fill=0)  # 设置更新时间刷新区域
+            draw.text((211, 107), weather_update1, font=font05, fill=255)  # 显示天气更新时间
+            weather_update = weather_update1
+            logging.info("天气更新时间局部刷新")
+            Local_strong_brush()  # 局部强刷
+        '''天气局部更新函数'''
+        global power_str
+        power_str1 = power_battery()
+        if power_str1 != power_str:
+            draw.rectangle((128, 110, 153, 117), fill=0)  # 设置更新时间刷新区域
+            draw.text((129, 108), power_str1, font=font04, fill=255)  # 显示当前电量百分比
+            power_str = power_str1
+            Local_strong_brush()  # 局部强刷
+
+retry_interval = 180  # 设置重试间隔时间（秒）
+while True:
+    try:
+        ##################屏幕初始化#########################
+        epd = epd2in13_V4.EPD() #初始化
+        epd.init()#设定屏幕刷新模式
+        #epd.Clear(0xFF) #清除屏幕内容
+        ##################屏幕初始化#########################   
+        logging.info("Width = %s, Height = %s", format(epd.width), format(epd.height)) #打印屏幕高度及宽度
+        logging.info("初始化并清空显示屏")#屏幕开始准备相关展示
+        info_image = Image.new('1', (epd.height, epd.width), 255) #画布创建准备
+        draw = ImageDraw.Draw(info_image)
+        Basic_refresh() #全局刷新
+        Partial_refresh() #局部刷新
+        epd.init()
+        epd.Clear(0xFF)
+        epd.sleep()
+        time.sleep(300)
+        break  # 如果脚本执行成功，则退出循环
+    except (OSError, Exception) as e:  # 捕获你提到的异常
+        logging.error("发生了错误: %s", e)
+        time.sleep(retry_interval)  # 等待一段时间后重试
+    except KeyboardInterrupt:
+        logging.info("检测到键盘中断，正在清理并退出")
+        epd.init()
+        epd.Clear(0xFF)  # 清除屏幕内容
+        epd.sleep()       # 使屏幕进入休眠状态
+        epd2in13_V4.epdconfig.module_exit()  # 清理资源
+        exit()
 
 # 脚本正常结束后的清理操作
 epd.init()
 epd.Clear(0xFF)  # 清除屏幕内容
 epd.sleep()       # 使屏幕进入休眠状态
 epd2in13_V4.epdconfig.module_exit()  # 清理资源
-exit()
+exit()

bin/raspi_e-Paper.service

@@ -4,12 +4,11 @@ After=network.target
 
 [Service]
 Type=forking
-# 等待网络完全启动
-ExecStartPre=/bin/bash -c 'until ping -c1 baidu.com &>/dev/null; do sleep 1; done'
 ExecStart=/root/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/start.sh
-ExecStop=/usr/bin/screen -S main_screen -X quit
-Restart=on-failure
+ExecStop=/bin/bash -c "pkill -f /root/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/main.py; pkill -f /root/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/weather.py"
+WorkingDirectory=/root/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin
+Restart=always
 User=root
 
 [Install]
-WantedBy=multi-user.target
+WantedBy=multi-user.target

bin/requirements.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+borax==4.1.2
+certifi==2025.1.31
+charset-normalizer==3.4.1
+idna==3.10
+pillow==11.1.0
+requests==2.32.3
+spidev==3.6
+urllib3==2.3.0

bin/start.sh

@@ -1,15 +1,14 @@
 #!/bin/bash
-
 f_name=main.py
+f1_name=weather.py
 dir=$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )
-logdir=${dir%/*}
-screen_name="main_screen"
-
-# 查找并结束所有与指定screen_name相关的screen会话
-pids=$(screen -ls | grep $screen_name | awk -F '.' '{print $1}' | awk '{print $1}')
-for pid in $pids; do
-    screen -S $pid -X quit
+logdir="${dir%/*}/log"
+# 确保日志目录存在
+mkdir -p "${logdir}"
+pid=`ps -ef |grep $dir/$f_name | grep -v grep |awk '{print $2}'`
+for id in $pid
+do
+    kill -9 $id
 done
-
-# 创建一个新的screen会话并运行Python脚本
-screen -dmS $screen_name /usr/bin/python3 -u $dir/$f_name > $logdir/log/info.log 2>&1
+nohup /usr/bin/python3 -u $dir/$f_name > $logdir/info.log 2>&1 &
+nohup /usr/bin/python3 -u $dir/$f1_name > $logdir/info-weather.log 2>&1 &

bin/weather.py

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
+import os
+import json
+import time
+import logging
+import requests
+from threading import Timer
+
+logging.basicConfig(
+    level=logging.INFO,
+    format='%(asctime)s - %(message)s',
+    datefmt='%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'
+)
+
+def get_ip():
+    """从ip.cn获取当前IP地址"""
+    url = "https://ip.cn/api/index?ip=&type=0"
+    headers = {
+        'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'
+    }
+    try:
+        resp = requests.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
+        resp.raise_for_status()
+        data = resp.json()
+        if data.get('code') == 'Success':
+            return data.get('ip', '')
+        logging.error("获取IP失败: %s", data.get('msg', '未知错误'))
+    except Exception as e:
+        logging.error("获取IP异常: %s", str(e))
+    return None
+
+def get_current_city():
+    """通过IP地址获取当前定位城市并去除'市'后缀"""
+    ip = get_ip()
+    if not ip:
+        return None
+
+    url = f"http://ip-api.com/json/{ip}?fields=city&lang=zh-CN"
+    headers = {
+        'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'
+    }
+    while True:
+        try:
+            resp = requests.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
+            data = resp.json()
+            if data.get('status') == 'success':
+                return data.get('city', '').replace('市', '')
+            logging.error("定位失败: %s", data.get('message', '未知错误'))
+        except Exception as e:
+            logging.error("定位异常: %s", str(e))
+        time.sleep(180)
+
+def schedule_getWeath():
+    """定时任务调度"""
+    try:
+        getWeath()
+    finally:
+        Timer(180, schedule_getWeath).start()
+
+def getWeath(default_city='101060101'):
+    """获取天气数据核心函数"""
+    city_name = get_current_city()
+    area_id = default_city
+    
+    if city_name:
+        try:
+            area_id = get_area_id(city_name) or default_city
+        except Exception as e:
+            logging.error("获取区域ID失败: %s", str(e))
+    
+    headers = {
+        'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
+        'Referer': 'https://www.weather.com.cn/'
+    }
+
+    try:
+        resp = requests.get(
+            f'https://d1.weather.com.cn/sk_2d/{area_id}.html',
+            headers=headers,
+            timeout=15
+        )
+        resp.encoding = 'utf-8'
+        resp.raise_for_status()
+        
+        weather_data = resp.content[11:].decode('utf-8')
+        
+        with open('/root/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/weather.json', 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+            f.write(weather_data)
+            
+        logging.info("天气数据更新成功")
+    except Exception as e:
+        logging.error("天气更新失败: %s", str(e))
+
+def get_area_id(city_name):
+    """从city.js中检索AREAID，无限重试直到成功"""
+    url = "https://j.i8tq.com/weather2020/search/city.js"
+    headers = {
+        'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'
+    }
+    while True:
+        try:
+            resp = requests.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
+            resp.encoding = 'utf-8'
+            city_data = json.loads(resp.text.split('=', 1)[1].rstrip(';'))
+            for province in city_data.values():
+                for city in province.values():
+                    for district, info in city.items():
+                        if info['NAMECN'] == city_name:
+                            return info['AREAID']
+            logging.error("未找到城市: %s", city_name)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logging.error("获取城市ID失败: %s", str(e))
+        time.sleep(180)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    try:
+        schedule_getWeath()
+        while True: 
+            time.sleep(1)
+    except KeyboardInterrupt:
+        logging.info("程序已终止")