docker: 优化构建速度

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ permissions:
   id-token: write
 
 jobs:
-  # Job 并行构建不同架构的镜像
+  # Job 并行构建不同架构的镜像（按架构独立缓存）
   build:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     strategy:
@@ -54,9 +54,9 @@ jobs:
           push: false
           load: true
           tags: ${{ env.VERSION_TAG }}-${{ matrix.arch.suffix }}
-          # 只有amd64架构写入缓存，其他架构只读缓存，避免缓存冲突
-          cache-from: type=registry,ref=${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/xiaomusic:buildcache
-          ${{ matrix.arch.suffix == 'amd64' && 'cache-to: type=registry,ref=${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/xiaomusic:buildcache,mode=max' || '' }}
+          # 核心修改：每个架构使用专属的缓存标签
+          cache-from: type=registry,ref=${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/xiaomusic:buildcache-${{ matrix.arch.suffix }}
+          cache-to: type=registry,ref=${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/xiaomusic:buildcache-${{ matrix.arch.suffix }},mode=max
 
       - name: Save ${{ matrix.arch.suffix }} image to tar
         run: |
@@ -88,10 +88,10 @@ jobs:
           path: xiaomusic-*.tar
           retention-days: 1
 
-  # Job 推送 Docker 镜像
+  # Job 推送 Docker 镜像（推送时也使用按架构缓存）
   push-docker:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: collect-artifacts  # 依赖汇总任务完成
+    needs: collect-artifacts
     if: github.ref_name == 'main' || startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v')
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -116,7 +116,11 @@ jobs:
           context: .
           push: true
           tags: ${{ env.VERSION_TAG }}
-          cache-from: type=registry,ref=${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/xiaomusic:buildcache
+          # 推送时也复用各架构的缓存
+          cache-from: |
+            type=registry,ref=${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/xiaomusic:buildcache-amd64
+            type=registry,ref=${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/xiaomusic:buildcache-arm64
+            type=registry,ref=${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/xiaomusic:buildcache-armv7
 
       - name: Publish to Docker Hub latest and stable
         if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v')
@@ -126,12 +130,16 @@ jobs:
           context: .
           push: true
           tags: ${{ env.VERSION_TAG }}, ${{ env.LATEST_TAG }}, ${{ env.STABLE_TAG }}
-          cache-from: type=registry,ref=${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/xiaomusic:buildcache
+          # 推送时也复用各架构的缓存
+          cache-from: |
+            type=registry,ref=${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/xiaomusic:buildcache-amd64
+            type=registry,ref=${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/xiaomusic:buildcache-arm64
+            type=registry,ref=${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_USERNAME }}/xiaomusic:buildcache-armv7
 
-  # Job 发布 Release
+  # 以下 publish-release、publish-pypi 任务保持不变，省略（和之前的配置一致）
   publish-release:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: collect-artifacts  # 依赖汇总任务完成
+    needs: collect-artifacts
     if: github.ref_name == 'main' || startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v')
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -176,10 +184,9 @@ jobs:
             gh release upload "${RELEASE_NAME}" "${FILE}" --clobber
           done
 
-  # Job 发布 PyPI 版本
   publish-pypi:
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    needs: build  # 只需要build完成即可，不需要等汇总
+    needs: build
     if: startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v')
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v4