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ClassificationCaptchaOcr/development/crop_image.py
2024-09-07 11:31:00 +08:00

75 lines
2.2 KiB
Python

from PIL import Image, ImageFont, ImageDraw, ImageOps
from io import BytesIO
def convert_png_to_jpg(png_bytes: bytes) -> bytes:
# 将传入的 bytes 转换为图像对象
png_image = Image.open(BytesIO(png_bytes))
# 创建一个 BytesIO 对象,用于存储输出的 JPG 数据
output_bytes = BytesIO()
# 检查图像是否具有透明度通道 (RGBA)
if png_image.mode == 'RGBA':
# 创建白色背景
white_bg = Image.new("RGB", png_image.size, (255, 255, 255))
# 将 PNG 图像粘贴到白色背景上,透明部分用白色填充
white_bg.paste(png_image, (0, 0), png_image)
jpg_image = white_bg
else:
# 如果图像没有透明度,直接转换为 RGB 模式
jpg_image = png_image.convert("RGB")
# 将转换后的图像保存为 JPG 格式到 BytesIO 对象
jpg_image.save(output_bytes, format="JPEG")
# 返回保存后的 JPG 图像的 bytes
return output_bytes.getvalue()
def crop_image(image_bytes, coordinates):
img = Image.open(BytesIO(image_bytes))
width, height = img.size
grid_width = width // 3
grid_height = height // 3
cropped_images = []
for coord in coordinates:
y, x = coord
left = (x - 1) * grid_width
upper = (y - 1) * grid_height
right = left + grid_width
lower = upper + grid_height
box = (left, upper, right, lower)
cropped_img = img.crop(box)
cropped_images.append(cropped_img)
return cropped_images
if __name__ == "__main__":
# 切割顺序,这里是从左到右,从上到下[x,y]
coordinates = [
[1, 1],
[1, 2],
[1, 3],
[2, 1],
[2, 2],
[2, 3],
[3, 1],
[3, 2],
[3, 3],
]
with open("./image_test/bg.jpg", "rb") as rb:
bg_img = rb.read()
cropped_images = crop_image(bg_img, coordinates)
# 一个个保存下来
for j, img_crop in enumerate(cropped_images):
img_crop.save(f"./image_test/bg{j}.jpg")
# 图标格式转换
with open("./image_test/icon.png", "rb") as rb:
icon_img = rb.read()
icon_img_jpg = convert_png_to_jpg(icon_img)
with open("./image_test/icon.jpg", "wb") as wb:
wb.write(icon_img_jpg)