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2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/weather.py
2025-02-08 01:17:52 +00:00

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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import os
import json
import time
import logging
import requests
from threading import Timer
logging.basicConfig(
level=logging.INFO,
format='%(asctime)s - %(message)s',
datefmt='%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'
)
def get_area_id(city_name):
"""从city.js中检索AREAID无限重试直到成功"""
url = "https://j.i8tq.com/weather2020/search/city.js"
while True:
try:
resp = requests.get(url, timeout=10)
resp.encoding = 'utf-8' # 显式设置编码
city_data = json.loads(resp.text.split('=', 1)[1].rstrip(';'))
for province in city_data.values():
for city in province.values():
for district, info in city.items():
if info['NAMECN'] == city_name:
return info['AREAID']
logging.error("未找到城市: %s", city_name)
except Exception as e:
logging.error("获取城市ID失败: %s", str(e))
time.sleep(180)
def get_current_city():
"""获取当前定位城市并去除''后缀"""
url = "http://ip-api.com/json/?lang=zh-CN"
while True:
try:
resp = requests.get(url, timeout=10)
resp.encoding = 'utf-8' # 显式设置编码
data = resp.json()
if data['status'] == 'success':
return data['city'].rstrip('')
logging.error("定位失败: %s", data.get('message'))
except Exception as e:
logging.error("定位异常: %s", str(e))
time.sleep(180)
def schedule_getWeath():
"""定时任务调度"""
try:
getWeath()
finally:
Timer(180, schedule_getWeath).start()
def getWeath(default_city='101060101'):
"""获取天气数据核心函数"""
city_name = get_current_city()
area_id = default_city # 设置默认值
if city_name:
try:
area_id = get_area_id(city_name) or default_city
except Exception as e:
logging.error("获取区域ID失败: %s", str(e))
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/120.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
'Referer': 'https://www.weather.com.cn/'
}
try:
resp = requests.get(
f'https://d1.weather.com.cn/sk_2d/{area_id}.html',
headers=headers,
timeout=15
)
resp.encoding = 'utf-8' # 关键修改:强制设置响应编码
resp.raise_for_status()
# 直接处理原始字节数据
weather_data = resp.content[11:].decode('utf-8')
# 使用utf-8编码写入文件
with open('/root/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/weather.json', 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(weather_data)
logging.info("天气数据更新成功")
except Exception as e:
logging.error("天气更新失败: %s", str(e))
if __name__ == "__main__":
try:
schedule_getWeath()
while True:
time.sleep(1) # 保持主线程存活
except KeyboardInterrupt:
logging.info("程序已终止")