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2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/weather.py
2025-01-17 02:02:59 +00:00

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Python
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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import os, sys, re, json, time, datetime
import logging
import subprocess
import os
from threading import Timer
import requests
white = 255 # 颜色
black = 0
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format='%(asctime)s - %(message)s') # 设置日志级别
picdir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), 'pic')
libdir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), 'lib')
if os.path.exists(libdir):
sys.path.append(libdir) # 将引入文件添加到环境变量
def get_area_id(city_name):
"""从city.js中检索AREAID无限重试直到成功"""
url = "https://j.i8tq.com/weather2020/search/city.js"
while True:
try:
response = requests.get(url)
response.raise_for_status() # 检查请求是否成功
# 直接打印原始数据
logging.debug("Raw data from city.js: %s", response.text)
# 预处理返回的数据去除非JSON部分
city_data_text = response.text.strip()
city_data_text = city_data_text.split('var city_data = ')[-1].rstrip(';')
if city_data_text:
city_data = json.loads(city_data_text)
# 遍历数据结构,查找城市名称
for province, cities in city_data.items():
for city, districts in cities.items():
for district, info in districts.items():
if info['NAMECN'] == city_name:
return info['AREAID']
logging.error("城市名称 '%s' 在城市数据中未找到,将使用默认城市信息", city_name)
else:
logging.error("从city.js接收到的数据为空")
except (requests.RequestException, json.JSONDecodeError) as e:
logging.error("检索或解析城市数据时发生错误: %s", e)
time.sleep(5) # 重试前等待5秒
def get_current_city():
"""获取当前城市名称,无限重试直到成功"""
url = "http://ip-api.com/json/?lang=zh-CN"
while True:
try:
response = requests.get(url)
response.raise_for_status() # 检查请求是否成功
data = response.json()
if data['status'] == 'success':
return data['city']
else:
logging.error("获取当前城市失败: %s", data['message'])
except (requests.RequestException, json.JSONDecodeError) as e:
logging.error("检索或解析当前城市时出现错误: %s", e)
time.sleep(5) # 重试前等待5秒
# 注意:无限重试可能会在特定情况下导致程序无法终止,请确保在实际使用中考虑适当的退出条件或限制重试次数。
def getWeath(city='101060101'):
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/131.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
'Referer': 'http://www.weather.com.cn/'
}
current_city = get_current_city()
if current_city:
area_id = get_area_id(current_city)
if area_id:
city = area_id
try:
response = requests.get('http://d1.weather.com.cn/sk_2d/'+city+'.html',headers=headers)
response.raise_for_status() # 检查请求是否成功
response.encoding = 'utf-8'
Weath = response.text[11:]
fileHandle = open('/root/2.13-Ink-screen-clock/bin/weather.json', 'w')
fileHandle.write(str(Weath))
fileHandle.close()
Timer(180, getWeath).start() # 定时器函数,间隔三分钟下载文件至本地
print("天气文件更新")
except requests.RequestException as e:
logging.error("获取天气数据时出现网络错误: %s", e)
except Exception as e:
logging.error("发生了意外错误: %s", e)
try:
getWeath() # 天气获取函数开始运行
except IOError as e:
logging.info(e)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
logging.info("检测到键盘中断,正在退出")
except Exception as e:
logging.error("发生了意外错误: %s", e)
exit()
# 脚本正常结束后的清理操作
exit()