#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding:utf-8 -*- import os, sys, re, json, time, datetime import logging import subprocess import os from threading import Timer import requests white = 255 # 颜色 black = 0 logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format='%(asctime)s - %(message)s') # 设置日志级别 picdir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), 'pic') libdir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))), 'lib') if os.path.exists(libdir): sys.path.append(libdir) # 将引入文件添加到环境变量 def get_area_id(city_name): """从city.js中检索AREAID""" url = "https://j.i8tq.com/weather2020/search/city.js" try: response = requests.get(url) response.raise_for_status() # 检查请求是否成功 # 直接打印原始数据 logging.debug("Raw data from city.js: %s", response.text) # 预处理返回的数据,去除非JSON部分 city_data_text = response.text.strip() city_data_text = city_data_text.split('var city_data = ')[-1].rstrip(';') if city_data_text: city_data = json.loads(city_data_text) # 遍历数据结构,查找城市名称 for province, cities in city_data.items(): for city, districts in cities.items(): for district, info in districts.items(): if info['NAMECN'] == city_name: return info['AREAID'] logging.error("城市名称 '%s' 在城市数据中未找到,将使用默认城市信息", city_name) else: logging.error("从city.js接收到的数据为空") except requests.RequestException as e: logging.error("检索城市数据时发生网络错误: %s", e) except json.JSONDecodeError as e: logging.error("解析城市数据时发生JSON解码错误: %s", e) return None def get_current_city(): """获取当前城市名称""" url = "http://ip-api.com/json/?lang=zh-CN" try: response = requests.get(url) response.raise_for_status() # 检查请求是否成功 data = response.json() if data['status'] == 'success': return data['city'] else: logging.error("获取当前城市失败: %s", data['message']) except requests.RequestException as e: logging.error("检索当前城市时出现网络错误: %s", e) except json.JSONDecodeError as e: logging.error("解析当前城市数据时出现JSON解码错误: %s", e) return None def getWeath(city='101060101'): headers = { 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/131.0.0.0 Safari/537.36', 'Referer': 'http://www.weather.com.cn/' } current_city = get_current_city() if current_city: area_id = get_area_id(current_city) if area_id: city = area_id try: response = requests.get('http://d1.weather.com.cn/sk_2d/'+city+'.html',headers=headers) response.raise_for_status() # 检查请求是否成功 response.encoding = 'utf-8' Weath = response.text[11:] fileHandle = open('weather.json', 'w') fileHandle.write(str(Weath)) fileHandle.close() Timer(180, getWeath).start() # 定时器函数,间隔三分钟下载文件至本地 print("天气文件更新") except requests.RequestException as e: logging.error("获取天气数据时出现网络错误: %s", e) except Exception as e: logging.error("发生了意外错误: %s", e) try: getWeath() # 天气获取函数开始运行 except IOError as e: logging.info(e) except KeyboardInterrupt: logging.info("检测到键盘中断,正在优雅地退出") except Exception as e: logging.error("发生了意外错误: %s", e) exit() # 脚本正常结束后的清理操作 exit()